Who to Call if Being Blackmailed in the UK: A Step-by-Step Guide

Being blackmailed can be one of the most distressing and overwhelming experiences a person can go through. If you find yourself in this situation, it’s important to know that you’re not alone, and there are steps you can take to protect yourself. Blackmail is a serious crime in the UK, and there are specific authorities, support services, and professionals you can turn to for help. In this guide, we’ll explain who to call if you’re being blackmailed in the UK and provide practical advice on how to handle the situation.

What is Blackmail?

Blackmail involves a person or group threatening to disclose sensitive, embarrassing, or damaging information about you unless you comply with their demands, typically for money, property, or other resources. This could involve the threat of sharing private images, personal details, or even fabricated stories that could harm your reputation or cause financial loss.

In the UK, blackmail is a criminal offence under Section 21 of the Theft Act 1968, and it can carry severe legal consequences for those who commit it. It’s essential to act swiftly and seek support to minimise the impact and ensure that the blackmailer is held accountable.

Who to Call if Being Blackmailed in the UK: Key Authorities and Services

If you find yourself being blackmailed in the UK, it’s important to act immediately and seek the right help. Here are the key authorities and services you should contact:

1. The Police

The first and most crucial step if you are being blackmailed is to contact the Police. Blackmail is a criminal offence, and law enforcement agencies have the authority and expertise to investigate and pursue the blackmailer. You should report the incident to the police as soon as you become aware of the threat.

• Call 101 for non-emergencies to report the blackmail to your local police station.
• Call 999 in case of immediate danger or if you feel that you or someone else is at risk of harm.

When reporting the incident, make sure to provide the police with all the evidence you have, including:

• Any messages, emails, or letters from the blackmailer.
• Screenshots or recordings of phone calls or social media exchanges.
• A description of the threats made and the demands being asked of you.
• Details of how you believe the blackmailer obtained your sensitive information.

The police can investigate the matter, provide guidance on your safety, and, if necessary, take steps to stop the blackmailer through legal means. They may also work with cybercrime units if the blackmail involves online activity, such as sextortion or hacking.

2. Action Fraud

If the blackmail involves fraud or cybercrime, you can report the incident to Action Fraud, the UK’s national fraud and cybercrime reporting centre. Action Fraud is part of the City of London Police and works to gather intelligence on cybercrime and fraud, including cases of blackmail and extortion.

When you report to Action Fraud, they will provide a reference number, and in some cases, they may refer your case to the relevant police force. Action Fraud can also offer guidance on how to protect yourself from further online threats.

3. Cybersecurity Professionals

In cases where the blackmail occurs online or through digital means, it’s advisable to seek assistance from a cybersecurity professional. Cybercriminals often use online platforms, social media, and email to carry out blackmail, and a cybersecurity expert can help mitigate the risk and prevent further attacks.

A cybersecurity expert can assist you by:

• Investigating how the blackmailer gained access to your personal information.
• Securing your online accounts and ensuring that your data is protected.
• Recovering deleted files or digital content that might have been accessed by the blackmailer.
• Advising you on how to block and report the blackmailer on digital platforms.

You can find cybersecurity experts through trusted companies or by asking for referrals from your local police or legal professional. They can work alongside the police to identify the blackmailer and strengthen your online security.

4. Legal Advice and Support (Solicitors)

If you’re being blackmailed, it’s crucial to understand your rights and seek legal advice. Solicitors who specialise in criminal law, data protection, or cybercrime can provide valuable guidance on how to navigate the legal landscape and what steps to take to protect yourself.

A solicitor can help you by:

• Explaining the legal implications of the blackmail and what options you have to stop it.
• Assisting in reporting the crime to the police and helping you file any necessary legal paperwork.
• Advising on how to deal with the blackmailer’s demands without further compromising your position.
• Helping you pursue a civil case, if necessary, to recover damages or prevent the blackmail from continuing.

It’s advisable to contact a solicitor with experience in dealing with criminal or online matters, as they will have the necessary expertise to guide you through the process.

5. Support Organisations and Helplines

Dealing with blackmail can be an emotionally taxing experience. Seeking support from organisations dedicated to helping people who have been victims of blackmail, extortion, or online harassment is essential for your well-being. These organisations can provide practical advice, emotional support, and resources to help you cope.

These services can help you deal with the emotional impact of blackmail and provide resources to assist you in regaining control of the situation.

6. Your Bank or Financial Institutions

If the blackmail involves financial extortion or the blackmailer has threatened to take money from your bank account, it’s essential to contact your bank immediately. Alert them to the situation and ask them to monitor your account for any suspicious activity. Some banks may even be able to temporarily freeze your account or provide additional security measures.

In cases where the blackmail involves fraudulent activities, your bank’s fraud department will work with law enforcement to investigate the matter.

What to Do if You Are Being Blackmailed

Now that you know who to call if being blackmailed in the UK, here are some immediate steps to take to protect yourself:

1. Do Not Comply with the Demands: Blackmailers thrive on fear and manipulation. Never give in to their demands, whether it’s paying money, providing personal information, or any other requests. Complying may only make the situation worse.
2. Preserve Evidence: Keep all communications from the blackmailer, including emails, texts, and screenshots of messages. This evidence will be crucial when you report the incident to the police or seek legal advice.
3. Secure Your Digital Presence: Change passwords for all your accounts, especially social media, email, and banking. Enable two-factor authentication for extra security. Be sure to secure devices and accounts that the blackmailer may have accessed.
4. Reach Out for Support: It’s important to talk to someone you trust, whether a friend, family member, or support organisation. They can offer guidance and help you feel less isolated during this difficult time.
5. Report the Crime: Contact the police and/or Action Fraud immediately to report the blackmail. The quicker you act, the greater the chance of stopping the blackmailer and preventing further harm.

Conclusion

If you are being blackmailed in the UK, there are several key steps you should take to protect yourself and prevent further harm. Knowing who to call if being blackmailed is vital, and you should always involve the police, legal professionals, and cybersecurity experts as needed. Additionally, support services and helplines are available to help you manage the emotional strain of blackmail. With the right steps, you can regain control of the situation, ensure that the blackmailer is held accountable, and move forward with confidence.